{"id":6590,"date":"2025-01-02T09:03:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T02:03:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/?p=6590"},"modified":"2025-01-02T09:03:08","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T02:03:08","slug":"ilk-kez-hamile-olan-annelere-asi-4-enjeksiyonluk-asi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/ilk-kez-hamile-olan-annelere-asi-4-enjeksiyonluk-asi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131: 4 Enjeksiyonluk A\u015f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id='i\u0307lk-kez-hamile-olan-annelere-a\u015f\u0131-4-enjeksiyonluk-a\u015f\u0131'  id=\"boomdevs_1\" ><strong>\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131: 4 Enjeksiyonluk A\u015f\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Hamile annelerin sadece fet\u00fcs\u00fcn beslenmesine dikkat etmesi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda hamile anneler i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olas\u0131 yan etkiler hakk\u0131nda da bilgi sahibi olmas\u0131 gerekir. Hamileli\u011fin 9 ay 10. g\u00fcn\u00fc boyunca annenin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 normalden daha zay\u0131ft\u0131r, hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan bakteri ve vir\u00fcslere kar\u015f\u0131 savunmas\u0131zd\u0131r. Bu nedenle, ilk kez hamile kalan annelerin a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, v\u00fccuda ek antikorlar sa\u011flanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n<p>Tam ve zaman\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131lama da hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki riskleri \u00f6nlemenin \u00f6nemli bir yoludur. <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/wilitr.com\">Wilimedia&#8217;<\/a><\/strong><\/em>dan yap\u0131lacak payla\u015f\u0131mlar ve talimatlar annelerin bu konuyu daha iyi kavramalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2 id='hamilelik-s\u0131ras\u0131nda-so\u011fuk-alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na-yakalanmak-ne-kadar-tehlikelidir'  id=\"boomdevs_2\" ><strong>Hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanmak ne kadar tehlikelidir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda annenin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi zay\u0131flar, \u00f6zellikle hamileli\u011fin ilk 3 ay\u0131nda hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan bakterilerin sald\u0131r\u0131p burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck gibi belirtilere neden olmas\u0131na izin verir. Ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 hamile anneler erken d\u00f6nemde sabah bulant\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 yorgun ve halsiz olurlar. Bu, enfeksiyonlar\u0131n v\u00fccuda girmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5621 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau.webp\" alt=\"\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131\" width=\"900\" height=\"900\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau.webp 900w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Bu bakteriler v\u00fccuda girip hap\u015f\u0131rma, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck gibi belirtilere neden olduklar\u0131nda yaln\u0131zca hamile annelerde rahats\u0131zl\u0131k ve yorgunluk yarat\u0131rlar. Ancak hap\u015f\u0131rma ve burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 y\u00fcksek ate\u015f, kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kusma ve v\u00fccut a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 gibi di\u011fer semptomlarla birle\u015fti\u011finde hamile bir annenin mevsimsel gribe yakalanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n<p>Tedavi edilmezse bu durum daha \u015fiddetli hale gelebilir, y\u00fcksek ate\u015fe, bakteriyel veya viral zehirlenmeye neden olabilir, fetal geli\u015fimi etkileyebilir ve hatta d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck veya \u00f6l\u00fc do\u011fuma yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca grip vir\u00fcs\u00fc yar\u0131k dudak, yar\u0131k damak ve Down sendromu gibi do\u011fum kusurlar\u0131na da neden olabiliyor. Bu kusurlar daha sonra \u00e7ocu\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra zihinsel ve motor geli\u015fimini de etkileyecektir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu d\u00f6nemde hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n etkili ve g\u00fcvenli bir tedavi i\u00e7in bir uzmana ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. \u0130stenmeyen yan etkilere neden olabilece\u011finden so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 keyfi olarak kullanmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<p>Hamile kad\u0131nlar ila\u00e7 kullanmak yerine a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakileri yaparak mevsimsel grip belirtilerini hafifletebilirler:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Burnunuzu fizyolojik salinle temizleyin.<\/li>\n<li>Sar\u0131msak yemek veya sar\u0131msak suyunu burun damlas\u0131 olarak kullanmak burnu rahatlatacakt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>Guava, greyfurt, portakal, kivi ve mandalina gibi C vitamini a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin yiyecekleri daha fazla yiyerek ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminizi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='i\u0307lk-kez-hamile-kalan-kad\u0131nlara-a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n-etkisi-nedir'  id=\"boomdevs_3\" ><strong>\u0130lk kez hamile kalan kad\u0131nlara a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n etkisi nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli bir hamilelik ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in ilk kez hamile kalan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n tam olmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda anne i\u00e7in en iyi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flar ve fet\u00fcs\u00fc do\u011fum kusurlar\u0131, zihinsel ve motor gerilik veya anneden \u00e7ocu\u011fa ge\u00e7en genetik hastal\u0131klarla ilgili risklerden korur.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca ilk hamilelikte a\u015f\u0131lama, k\u0131zam\u0131k, k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, menenjit, t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz, zat\u00fcrre ve di\u011fer hastal\u0131klar gibi anneden \u00e7ocu\u011fa bula\u015fan bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klar nedeniyle erken do\u011fum veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yapma riskinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Ayr\u0131ca do\u011fumdan sonraki ilk ayda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 koruman\u0131n da tek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc budur.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6591 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-002.webp\" alt=\"\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-002.webp 768w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-002-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-002-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-002-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hamilelik \u00d6ncesi ve Sonras\u0131 Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 Gereken A\u015f\u0131lar:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>K\u0131zam\u0131k, kabakulak ve k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 3&#8217;\u00fc 1 arada a\u015f\u0131:<\/strong> \u00c7o\u011fu insan bu a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7ocukken yapt\u0131r\u0131r. Hamile anneler, \u00e7ocuklu\u011funda a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmam\u0131\u015flarsa gebelikten 1 ila 3 ay \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, fet\u00fcs i\u00e7in serebral palsi, kalp kusurlar\u0131, sa\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, katarakt ve di\u011fer durumlar gibi tehlikeli komplikasyonlara neden olabilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Difteri, bo\u011fmaca ve tetanoza kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131:<\/strong> Difteri, bo\u011fmaca ve tetanoz \u00fc\u00e7 bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131kt\u0131r ve bir ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklarda \u00f6nde gelen \u00f6l\u00fcm nedenlerinden biridir. \u00c7ocuklar ya\u015fam\u0131n ilk y\u0131l\u0131nda bo\u011fmaca riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r ve ciddi komplikasyonlara en duyarl\u0131 olanlard\u0131r. Bu a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ilk dozu gebeli\u011fin 27. haftas\u0131nda yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131 dozunun tamam\u0131 do\u011fumdan en az bir ay \u00f6nce tamamlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Annelerin hamilelikten en az bir ay \u00f6nce bu a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. Su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi \u00e7ocuklarda s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu hastal\u0131k fet\u00fcste do\u011fum kusurlar\u0131na ve kafatas\u0131 kusurlar\u0131, beyin felci, katarakt vb. gibi di\u011fer tehlikeli hastal\u0131klara yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Hepatit B, anneden \u00e7ocu\u011fa bula\u015fabilen tehlikeli bir karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eu anda a\u015f\u0131lama, fet\u00fcs\u00fc tehlikeli komplikasyonlardan koruman\u0131n en iyi yolu olarak kabul edilmektedir. \u0130lk kez hamile kalan annelerin ayr\u0131ca grip, rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, meningokok hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve HPV&#8217;nin neden oldu\u011fu hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 da a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hepatit A a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Kronik hepatite neden olmasa da akut d\u00f6nemde \u00f6l\u00fcm oran\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir. Bu hastal\u0131k fet\u00fcs\u00fc \u00e7ok fazla etkilemese de hamile kalmadan \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011finden hamile anneler de etkilenmektedir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id='i\u0307lk-kez-hamile-kalan-anneler-i\u00e7in-a\u015f\u0131-takvimi'  id=\"boomdevs_4\" ><strong>\u0130lk kez hamile kalan anneler i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 takvimi:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hamilelikten \u00d6nce:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2013 3&#8217;\u00fc 1 arada enjeksiyon (k\u0131zam\u0131k, kabakulak ve k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k): hamilelikten 1 ila 3 ay \u00f6nce uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131: Bu a\u015f\u0131 hamilelikten \u00f6nce veya hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda yap\u0131labilir. Ancak sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan haz\u0131rl\u0131k yapmak i\u00e7in annelerin hamile kalmadan \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Hamilelikten \u00f6nce veya hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olabilirsiniz, ancak a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 hamilelikten \u00f6nce ve her y\u0131l tekrar yapt\u0131rmak en iyisidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Difteri, bo\u011fmaca ve tetanozda sadece 1 doz verilir, a\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 herhangi bir kontrasepsiyon gerekli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2013 \u0130lk hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda anneye iki kez tetanoz a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. 2. haftadan itibaren ilk enjeksiyon yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. \u0130kinci enjeksiyon, ilk enjeksiyondan bir ay sonra yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130kinci doz do\u011fumdan en az bir ay \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 E\u011fer anne ilk seferde iki doz tetanoz a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015fsa bir sonraki hamileli\u011finde bir doz daha yapt\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2 id='hamile-annelere-ilk-kez-a\u015f\u0131-yap\u0131l\u0131rken-birka\u00e7-not'  id=\"boomdevs_5\" ><strong>Hamile annelere ilk kez a\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken birka\u00e7 not:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Hamile anneler, a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n ate\u015fe, enjeksiyon yerinde \u015fi\u015flik ve a\u011fr\u0131ya neden olabilece\u011fini unutmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan 1-2 g\u00fcn sonra hap\u015f\u0131rma, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi grip benzeri belirtiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu normal bir i\u015faret oldu\u011fundan endi\u015felenmenize gerek yok. Enjeksiyondan birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra ate\u015f, yorgunluk ve bisepslerde keskin a\u011fr\u0131 gibi belirtiler giderek azalacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca sahte gribiniz varsa ilaca ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z olmayacak. Anneler ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u015fu y\u00f6ntemlere ba\u015fvurabilirler:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6592 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-003.webp\" alt=\"\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-003.webp 768w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-003-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-003-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-003-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>S\u0131cak bir kompres uygulayarak veya \u00f6zellikle s\u0131rt, koltuk alt\u0131 ve kas\u0131k gibi b\u00f6lgeleri s\u0131cak bir havluyla silerek ate\u015fi azalt\u0131n.<\/li>\n<li>Bol miktarda vitamin a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin meyve ve sebze ekleyin.<\/li>\n<li>Doktorunuzun izni olmadan ila\u00e7 kullanmay\u0131n\u0131z.<\/li>\n<li>Hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnden fazla s\u00fcren ate\u015fi, y\u00fcksek ate\u015fi, halsizli\u011fi, halsizli\u011fi varsa hemen hastaneye gitmeleri gerekiyor.<\/li>\n<li>Hamile kad\u0131nlar a\u015f\u0131 olmadan \u00f6nce sa\u011fl\u0131k uzmanlar\u0131yla her a\u015f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<li>A\u015f\u0131lamadan \u00f6nce hamile bir kad\u0131n, ate\u015fe neden olan akut bir enfeksiyonu olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini bask\u0131layan ila\u00e7lar veya antiinflamatuar steroidler (kortikosteroidler) ile tedavi edilip edilmedi\u011fini doktoruna sormal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca anneler a\u015f\u0131 yapanlar\u0131 ila\u00e7 alerjileri veya fiziksel rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 konusunda bilgilendirmelidir!<\/li>\n<li>A\u015f\u0131lamadan sonraki 24 ila 48 saat i\u00e7inde hamile kad\u0131nlar \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 izlemelidir.<\/li>\n<li>Anneler ayr\u0131ca hamilelikten \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gereken a\u015f\u0131lar i\u00e7in, her a\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde hamilelikten g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde ka\u00e7\u0131nmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini unutmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Plan\u0131n bozulmas\u0131 durumunda doktora ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ilk kez hamile olmalar\u0131 ve son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde tetanoz a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rmam\u0131\u015f olmalar\u0131 durumunda bu a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n iki dozunu yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. \u0130lk a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n gebeli\u011fin ikinci trimesterinde yap\u0131lmas\u0131, ikinci a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ilk a\u015f\u0131dan en az bir ay sonra yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve tetanoz a\u015f\u0131 takviminin son tarihten \u00f6nce tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Hamile olan ancak grip, tetanoz, bo\u011fmaca-difteri-tetanoz veya hepatit B&#8217;ye kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lanmam\u0131\u015f kad\u0131nlar, hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda hastal\u0131k riskini azaltmak i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rabilirler.<\/p>\n<h2 id='i\u0307kinci-kez-hamile-kalan-hamilelerin-a\u015f\u0131-takvimi'  id=\"boomdevs_6\" ><strong>\u0130kinci kez hamile kalan hamilelerin a\u015f\u0131 takvimi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Hamile kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 yapt\u0131rd\u0131ktan sonra bir\u00e7ok hamile anne \u015funu merak ediyor: &#8220;\u0130kinci hamileli\u011fimde a\u015f\u0131 olmam gerekir mi?&#8221; Hangi a\u015f\u0131lar yap\u0131l\u0131yor? Spesifik enjeksiyon program\u0131 nedir?<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6594 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-004.webp\" alt=\"\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-004.webp 768w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-004-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-004-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Tiem-phong-cho-me-mang-thai-lan-dau-004-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0130kinci gebelikte a\u015f\u0131 gerekli midir?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Bu son derece gerekli! Hamile annelerin hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda fet\u00fcs\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilecek grip, su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, hepatit B, k\u0131zam\u0131k &#8211; kabakulak &#8211; k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k, tetanoz ve di\u011fer hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n tam olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak k\u0131zam\u0131k, kabakulak, k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k ve su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi gibi baz\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lar uzun s\u00fcreli ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ikinci hamileliklerinde t\u00fcm a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 tekrar yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131na gerek yoktur.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak k\u0131zam\u0131k, kabakulak, k\u0131zam\u0131k\u00e7\u0131k ve su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi gibi baz\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lar uzun s\u00fcreli ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ikinci hamileliklerinde t\u00fcm a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 tekrar yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131na gerek yoktur. \u00c7ocuklar ve yeti\u015fkinlerin, \u00f6zellikle de hamile annelerin y\u0131lda bir kez grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmalar\u0131 gerekir. Bunun amac\u0131 en koruyucu antikorlar\u0131 elde etmek ve her y\u0131l yeni grip t\u00fcrlerine yan\u0131t vermektir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0130kinci hamileli\u011fimde ka\u00e7 ay a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmam gerekiyor ve ne t\u00fcr a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmam gerekiyor?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Hamile olan ancak grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f hamile anneler, hem anne hem de fet\u00fcse hastal\u0131k \u00f6nleyici antikorlar sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda, tercihen hamileli\u011fin ikinci trimesterinden itibaren koruyucu a\u015f\u0131lar alabilirler. \u015eu anda hamilelere uygulanan grip, tetanoz, bo\u011fmaca &#8211; difteri &#8211; tetanoz gibi a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n tamam\u0131 inaktif a\u015f\u0131lard\u0131r, \u00f6l\u00fc patojenler i\u00e7erirler,<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olmalar\u0131 veya hamile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ve fet\u00fcslerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemeleri pek olas\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hamileler i\u00e7in ikinci tetanoz a\u015f\u0131 takvimi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0130kinci kez hamile kalan veya daha \u00f6nceki bir hamilelikte \u00fc\u00e7 temel a\u015f\u0131 veya iki a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131ran kad\u0131nlar\u0131n, hamileli\u011fin ikinci trimesterinde tetanoz i\u00e7eren bir a\u015f\u0131 ile a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekir. Tetanoz, bo\u011fmaca ve difteri i\u00e7eren \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc bir arada a\u015f\u0131, anne ve bebe\u011fi yaln\u0131zca tetanozdan korumakla kalmay\u0131p ayn\u0131 zamanda di\u011fer iki tehlikeli bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131k olan bo\u011fmaca ve difteriden de korudu\u011fu i\u00e7in en iyi \u015fekilde koruyacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hamile anneler do\u011fumdan sonra a\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kad\u0131n do\u011fum uzmanlar\u0131 hamile kad\u0131nlara do\u011fumdan hemen sonra baz\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lar \u00f6nerebilir. Do\u011fum yapt\u0131ktan sonra a\u015f\u0131 olan anneler hastal\u0131klardan korunabilir ve baz\u0131 antikorlar\u0131 anne s\u00fct\u00fc yoluyla bebeklerine ge\u00e7irebilirler. Hamilelikten \u00f6nce veya hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmad\u0131ysan\u0131z, do\u011fumdan sonra a\u015f\u0131 olman\u0131z \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hamile anneler i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 yeri<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A\u015f\u0131lama koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k ocaklar\u0131nda, do\u011fum hastanelerinde veya genel hastanelerde yap\u0131labilir. B\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde hamile anneler, g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve kaliteyi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u015fehrin koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezlerine veya b\u00fcy\u00fck hastanelere veya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan lisansl\u0131 sayg\u0131n tesislere gitmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>Anneye y\u00f6nelik a\u015f\u0131lama uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde kaydedilmesi \u00f6nemlidir. Bu bilgiyi gebelik \u00f6ncesi doktorunuzla ve do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi bak\u0131m sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131zla payla\u015fmak, doktorunuzun hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda hangi a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 yapt\u0131rman\u0131z gerekti\u011fine ve ne zaman yapt\u0131rman\u0131z gerekti\u011fine karar vermesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2 id='hamile-bir-kad\u0131n\u0131n-emzirmeyi-planlamas\u0131-veya-emzirmesi-durumunda-a\u015f\u0131-yapt\u0131rmak-g\u00fcvenli-midir'  id=\"boomdevs_7\" ><strong>Hamile bir kad\u0131n\u0131n emzirmeyi planlamas\u0131 veya emzirmesi durumunda a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmak g\u00fcvenli midir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Anne emzirmeyi planlasa bile bu a\u015f\u0131 tamamen g\u00fcvenlidir. Ulusal Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve \u00d6nleme Merkezleri, aile seyahati veya belirli \u00fclkelere seyahat gibi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz durumlar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda emziren kad\u0131nlara sar\u0131humma a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermemektedir. Emziren hamile bir anneyseniz en iyi tavsiyeyi almak i\u00e7in doktorunuza dan\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2 id='sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmak'  id=\"boomdevs_8\" ><strong>Sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmak<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Hem annenin hem de fet\u00fcs\u00fcn geli\u015fimini etkileyebilecek tehlikeli hastal\u0131klardan korunman\u0131n en iyi yolu, hamile annelere ilk kez a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle kendilerini ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 tehlikelerden korumak i\u00e7in annelerin hamilelik \u00f6ncesinde ve hamilelik s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 eksiksiz yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Website<\/strong>:<strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/wilitr.com\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Fanpage:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wilimedia.en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wilimedia.en<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Mail:\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:Admin@wilimedia.com\">Admin@wilimedia.com<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130lk Kez Hamile Olan Annelere A\u015f\u0131: 4 Enjeksiyonluk A\u015f\u0131 Hamile annelerin sadece fet\u00fcs\u00fcn beslenmesine dikkat etmesi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda hamile anneler i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olas\u0131 yan etkiler hakk\u0131nda da bilgi sahibi olmas\u0131 gerekir. &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6590","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-suc-khoe-me-bau"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6590"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6596,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6590\/revisions\/6596"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}