{"id":5827,"date":"2024-11-15T17:00:28","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T10:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/?p=5827"},"modified":"2024-11-15T17:01:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T10:01:00","slug":"6-tac-dong-cua-che-do-dinh-duong-cua-me-bau-den","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/6-tac-dong-cua-che-do-dinh-duong-cua-me-bau-den\/","title":{"rendered":"6 T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n C\u1ee7a Thai Nhi"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id='dinh-d\u01b0\u1ee1ng-6-t\u00e1c-\u0111\u1ed9ng-c\u1ee7a-ch\u1ebf-\u0111\u1ed9-dinh-d\u01b0\u1ee1ng-cu\u0309a-me\u0323-b\u00e2\u0300u-\u0111\u1ebfn-s\u1ef1-ph\u00e1t-tri\u1ec3n-khu\u00f4n-m\u1eb7t-c\u1ee7a-thai-nhi'  id=\"boomdevs_1\" ><strong>Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng: 6 T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Khu\u00f4n M\u1eb7t C\u1ee7a Thai Nhi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Khi mang thai, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thai nhi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u00e9. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4368 size-medium\" title=\"B\u1ed5 sung dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\u00a0cho m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9\" src=\"https:\/\/wilimedia.com\/Data\/Sites\/1\/media\/tin-tuc\/L%C3%A0m%20%C4%91%E1%BA%B9p\/6-t%C3%A1c-%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng-c%E1%BB%A7a-ch%E1%BA%BF-%C4%91%E1%BB%99-dinh-d%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1ng-cu%CC%89a-me%CC%A3-b%C3%A2%CC%80u-%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn-s%E1%BB%B1-ph%C3%A1t-tri%E1%BB%83n-c%E1%BB%A7a-thai-nhi\/bai7-6tacdongcuachedodinhduongvoisuphattriencuathainhi(1).webp\" alt=\"T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u\" width=\"900\" height=\"900\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9 va\u0300 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o em b\u00e9 sinh ra kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd.<\/p>\n<h2 id='thi\u1ebfu-ch\u1ea5t-t\u00e1c-\u0111\u1ed9ng-\u0111\u1ebfn-s\u1ef1-ph\u00e1t-tri\u1ec3n-khu\u00f4n-m\u1eb7t-c\u1ee7a-thai-nhi'  id=\"boomdevs_2\" id=\"Thi\u1ebfu_Ch\u1ea5t:_T\u00e1c_\u0110\u1ed9ng_\u0110\u1ebfn_S\u1ef1_Ph\u00e1t_Tri\u1ec3n_Khu\u00f4n_M\u1eb7t_C\u1ee7a_Thai_Nhi\" ><strong>Thi\u1ebfu Ch\u1ea5t: T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Khu\u00f4n M\u1eb7t C\u1ee7a Thai Nhi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a thai nhi bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vitamin A<\/strong>: Vitamin A \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 m\u00f4, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do thi\u1ebfu vitamin A.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t vitamin A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u thi\u1ebfu vitamin A c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh ra em b\u00e9 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 da. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y thai nhi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9 thi\u1ebfu vitamin A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 da, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vitamin C<\/strong>: Vitamin C: Vitamin C h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a da. Thi\u1ebfu vitamin C c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a da v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Canxi v\u00e0 Vitamin D<\/strong>: S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a thai nhi, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi thi\u1ebfu canxi v\u00e0 vitamin D. B\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 r\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Axit Folic<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu axit folic c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh. Axit folic l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o DNA, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ee7 acid folic c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao b\u1ecb h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed5 sung acid folic th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ra m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 b\u1ecb d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Protein<\/strong>: Protein l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp, da v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a thai nhi. Thi\u1ebfu protein c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 h\u00e0m nh\u1ecf, c\u1eb1m nh\u1ecdn ho\u1eb7c x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p><strong>S\u1eaft<\/strong>: S\u1eaft c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh hemoglobin, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u. Thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u1edbt cho m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p oxy cho thai nhi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho tr\u1ebb sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4372 size-medium\" title=\"Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ebd t\u1ed1t cho thai nhi\" src=\"https:\/\/wilimedia.com\/Data\/Sites\/1\/media\/tin-tuc\/L%C3%A0m%20%C4%91%E1%BA%B9p\/6-t%C3%A1c-%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng-c%E1%BB%A7a-ch%E1%BA%BF-%C4%91%E1%BB%99-dinh-d%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1ng-cu%CC%89a-me%CC%A3-b%C3%A2%CC%80u-%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn-s%E1%BB%B1-ph%C3%A1t-tri%E1%BB%83n-c%E1%BB%A7a-thai-nhi\/bai7-6tacdongcuachedodinhduongvoisuphattriencuathainhi(3).webp\" alt=\"T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u\" width=\"900\" height=\"900\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2 id='th\u1eeba-ch\u1ea5t-a\u0309nh-h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng-\u0111\u1ebfn-ph\u00e1t-tri\u1ec3n-khu\u00f4n-m\u1eb7t'  id=\"boomdevs_3\" id=\"Th\u1eeba_Ch\u1ea5t:_A\u0309nh_H\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng_\u0110\u1ebfn_Ph\u00e1t_Tri\u1ec3n_Khu\u00f4n_M\u1eb7t\" ><strong>Th\u1eeba Ch\u1ea5t: A\u0309nh H\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng \u0110\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Khu\u00f4n M\u1eb7t<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Trong khi thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, vi\u1ec7c th\u1eeba ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n nguy hi\u1ec3m. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea1p qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vitamin A<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u vitamin A c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u vitamin A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4 tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p>Nhi\u00ea\u0300u me\u0323 b\u00e2\u0300u lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho thai nhi, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u vitamin A. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c vitamin A, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh cho thai nhi.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t<\/strong>: Em be\u0301 sinh ra c\u1eb1m nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, tai b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim<\/strong>: C\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tim v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c chi<\/strong>: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 tay v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>S\u1eaft<\/strong>: S\u1eaft l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba s\u1eaft, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng V\u00e0 Ch\u00e2\u0301t Be\u0301o<\/strong>: M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 carbohydrate c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 b\u00e2\u0300u, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thai qu\u00e1 to, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh n\u1edf v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 sinh non.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng gi\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh ra em b\u00e9 b\u1ecb b\u00e9o ph\u00ec v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y m\u1eb9 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 sinh con b\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00e2n, ti\u00ea\u0309u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng thai ky\u0300, t\u0103ng huy\u00ea\u0301t a\u0301p, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 sinh non, ta\u0301o b\u00f3n, tra\u0300o ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c da\u0323 da\u0300y va\u0300 quan tro\u0323ng nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nhau thai, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Canxi<\/strong>: Th\u1eeba canxi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn cho m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 em b\u00e9 sinh ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Natri<\/strong>: T\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean tim v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u n\u00ea\u0301u me\u0323 ti\u00eau thu\u0323 qua\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u natri. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1u cho thai nhi, la\u0300m gia\u0309m ch\u01b0\u0301c n\u0103ng cu\u0309a nhau thai, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 di\u0323 t\u00e2\u0323t th\u00e2\u0300n kinh va\u0300 \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t nghi\u00eam tro\u0323ng la\u0300 ti\u0300nh tra\u0323ng ti\u00ea\u0300n sa\u0309n gi\u00e2\u0323t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: Th\u1eeba dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h2 id='n\u1ea1p-c\u00e1c-ch\u1ea5t-c\u00f3-h\u1ea1i-thu\u1ed1c-l\u00e1-r\u01b0\u1ee3u-bia-v\u00e0-c\u00e1c-ch\u1ea5t-k\u00edch-th\u00edch'  id=\"boomdevs_4\" id=\"N\u1ea1p_C\u00e1c_Ch\u1ea5t_C\u00f3_H\u1ea1i:_Thu\u1ed1c_L\u00e1,_R\u01b0\u1ee3u_Bia,_V\u00e0_C\u00e1c_Ch\u1ea5t_K\u00edch_Th\u00edch\" ><strong>N\u1ea1p C\u00e1c Ch\u1ea5t C\u00f3 H\u1ea1i: Thu\u1ed1c L\u00e1, R\u01b0\u1ee3u Bia, V\u00e0 C\u00e1c Ch\u1ea5t K\u00edch Th\u00edch<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch trong khi mang thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho thai nhi. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thu\u1ed1c L\u00e1<\/strong>: H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu oxy cho thai nhi, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 sinh non, nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. C\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thai nhi<\/strong>: Nicotine v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c trong thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y qua nhau thai, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p oxy v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho thai nhi, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Sinh non v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n<\/strong>: H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 sinh non v\u00e0 sinh con nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim<\/strong>: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c trong thai k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh \u1edf tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ed5i<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb sinh ra t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ph\u1ed5i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p k\u00e9m sau khi sinh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a d\u1ecb t\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 h\u1eb9p m\u00f4n v\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>L\u1ed7 tai v\u1ecb &#8211; h\u1eadu m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecb t\u1eadt kh\u00e1 hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u1ed1ng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed s\u01a1 sinh (SIDS)<\/strong>: H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 trong thai k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 sau sinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed s\u01a1 sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Thai nhi m\u1eb9 b\u00e2\u0300u h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>R\u01b0\u1ee3u Bia<\/strong>: Ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia trong khi mang thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u1ed5 thai nhi do r\u01b0\u1ee3u (FASD), g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Thai nhi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u, m\u1eaft nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u0169i ph\u1eb3ng, ca\u0301c di\u0323 t\u00e2\u0323t cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi r\u01b0\u1ee3u trong t\u1eed cung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 m\u0169i ph\u1eb3ng, khe m\u1eaft h\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u00ean m\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb FASD th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 IQ th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>H\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>: C\u00e1c tr\u1ebb em n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c lo \u00e2u.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c<\/strong>: FASD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim<\/strong>: C\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra do ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u01b0\u1ee3u trong thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb FASD th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m chi\u1ec1u cao v\u00e0 c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi r\u01b0\u1ee3u khi c\u00f2n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh<\/strong>: G\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Thai nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 tr\u00ed n\u00e3o, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 h\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c Ch\u1ea5t K\u00edch Th\u00edch<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u01b0 ma t\u00fay, cocaine v\u00e0 methamphetamine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho thai nhi, bao g\u1ed3m d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh, sinh non, v\u00e0 cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301c di\u0323 t\u00e2\u0323t co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 g\u0103\u0323p la\u0300:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Sinh non v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn sinh non v\u00e0 sinh con nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh<\/strong>: C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh, khi\u1ebfn tim kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh, ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng cai nghi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng cai nghi\u1ec7n sau khi sinh, bao g\u1ed3m co gi\u1eadt, qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c, v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch trong t\u1eed cung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp khi l\u1edbn l\u00ean, bao g\u1ed3m ADHD v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u1eadp trung.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng h\u1ed9p s\u1ecd v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t<\/strong>: Tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng h\u1ed9p s\u1ecd v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong t\u1eed cung<\/strong>: Ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn nhau thai, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Thai nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ho\u1eb7c ma t\u00fay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c cho thai nhi.<\/p>\n<h2 id='cung-c\u1ea5p-dinh-d\u01b0\u1ee1ng-kh\u00f4ng-k\u1ecbp-l\u00fac'  id=\"boomdevs_5\" id=\"Cung_C\u1ea5p_Dinh_D\u01b0\u1ee1ng_Kh\u00f4ng_K\u1ecbp_L\u00fac\" ><strong>Cung C\u1ea5p Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Kh\u00f4ng K\u1ecbp L\u00fac<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi. C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thi\u1ebfu D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Ch\u1ea5t Trong 3 Tha\u0301ng \u0110\u00e2\u0300u Thai Ky\u0300<\/strong>: Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a thai nhi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c vitamin v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Thai nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u1ee7 Acid Folic trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh nh\u01b0 h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4371 size-medium\" title=\"Cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n\" src=\"https:\/\/wilimedia.com\/Data\/Sites\/1\/media\/tin-tuc\/L%C3%A0m%20%C4%91%E1%BA%B9p\/6-t%C3%A1c-%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng-c%E1%BB%A7a-ch%E1%BA%BF-%C4%91%E1%BB%99-dinh-d%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1ng-cu%CC%89a-me%CC%A3-b%C3%A2%CC%80u-%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn-s%E1%BB%B1-ph%C3%A1t-tri%E1%BB%83n-c%E1%BB%A7a-thai-nhi\/bai7-6tacdongcuachedodinhduongvoisuphattriencuathainhi(2).webp\" alt=\"T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u\" width=\"900\" height=\"900\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2 id='ch\u00edch-thu\u1ed1c-kh\u00f4ng-\u0111\u00fang'  id=\"boomdevs_6\" id=\"Ch\u00edch_Thu\u1ed1c_Kh\u00f4ng_\u0110\u00fang\" ><strong>Ch\u00edch Thu\u1ed1c Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u00fang<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c ch\u00edch c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho thai nhi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn thai nhi:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thu\u1ed1c Ng\u1eeba B\u1ec7nh Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u00fang<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c ng\u1eeba d\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho thai nhi. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thu\u1ed1c D\u1ea1i Ch\u00f3<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00edch thu\u1ed1c d\u1ea1i ch\u00f3. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho thai nhi, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thu\u1ed1c Ng\u1eeba Thai<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00edch thu\u1ed1c ng\u1eeba thai, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n hormone v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi n\u1ebfu b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111ang mang thai m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ch\u00edch Ng\u1eeba C\u00fam<\/strong>: Trong thai k\u1ef3, vi\u1ec7c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba c\u00fam l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. N\u1ebfu b\u00e0 b\u1ea7u ti\u00eam vaccine c\u00fam trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3, khi h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a thai nhi ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y ra ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thu\u1ed1c \u0110i\u1ec1u Tr\u1ecb B\u1ec7nh<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong thai k\u1ef3 v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p>Thai nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sinh ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 tr\u00ed n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9, nh\u01b0 la\u0300:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc C\u01a1 Th\u1ec3 Nh\u1ecf<\/strong>: Thai nhi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i thai, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Ph\u00e1t Ban<\/strong>: C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 da nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t ban ho\u1eb7c da kh\u00f4.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>T\u1eadt N\u1ee9t \u0110\u1ed1t S\u1ed1ng (Spina Bifida)<\/strong>\u00a0: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng lo \u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eadt n\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>R\u1ed1i Lo\u1ea1n H\u00e0nh Vi<\/strong>: Tre\u0309 g\u0103\u0323p c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>R\u1ed1i Lo\u1ea1n T\u00e2m Th\u1ea7n<\/strong>: C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: Ch\u00edch thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<h2 id='\u0103n-chay-v\u00e0-\u0103n-ki\u00eang-kh\u00f4ng-h\u1ee3p-l\u00fd'  id=\"boomdevs_7\" id=\"_\u0102n_Chay_V\u00e0_\u0102n_Ki\u00eang_Kh\u00f4ng_h\u1ee3p_l\u00fd\" ><strong>\u00a0\u0102n Chay V\u00e0 \u0102n Ki\u00eang Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0102n ki\u00eang nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m trong khi mang thai m\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0102n Chay<\/strong>: M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0103n chay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 vitamin B12, s\u1eaft, v\u00e0 canxi, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p>Thai nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u0103n chay kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft v\u00e0 vitamin B12 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 tr\u00ed n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a em be\u0301, nh\u01b0 la\u0300:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>T\u1eadt M\u1eb7t H\u1ed9p Tho\u00e1t V\u1ecb (Cleft Lip\/Palate)<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebfu vitamin B12 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt m\u1eb7t h\u1ed9p tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb (cleft lip ho\u1eb7c cleft palate), n\u01a1i m\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Thi\u1ebfu M\u00e1u<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu vitamin B12 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, y\u1ebfu \u1edbt, v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Thi\u1ebfu M\u00e1u M\u00e3n T\u00ednh<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy cung c\u1ea5p cho thai nhi, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 m\u00ea\u0323t mo\u0309i, t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u00ea\u0303m tru\u0300ng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>C\u00e1c V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1 V\u1ec1 N\u00e3o B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 H\u00e0nh Vi<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn r\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n t\u00e2\u0323p trung, ch\u00e2\u0323m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n t\u01b0 duy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0102n Ki\u00eang<\/strong>: C\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n ki\u00eang c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/p>\n<p>Thai nhi c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n ki\u00eang c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c ki\u00eang c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u protein v\u00e0 vitamin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a em b\u00e9, cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>R\u1ed1i Lo\u1ea1n Ti\u00eau H\u00f3a Thi\u1ebfu<\/strong>: vitamin A c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4 m\u0103\u0301t, kh\u00f4 da va\u0300 h\u00ea\u0323 ti\u00eau hoa\u0301 ke\u0301m.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n N\u00e3o B\u1ed9<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu vitamin B12 v\u00e0 vitamin D c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2\u0323m pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n th\u00e2\u0300n kinh, r\u00f4\u0301i loa\u0323n t\u00e2m th\u00e2\u0300n.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>T\u1eadt N\u1ee9t \u0110\u1ed1t S\u1ed1ng (Spina Bifida)<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu protein trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eadt n\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ed1t s\u1ed1ng (spina bifida), m\u1ed9t d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>T\u1eadt M\u1eb7t H\u1ed9p Tho\u00e1t V\u1ecb (Cleft Lip\/Palate)<\/strong>: Protein l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng. Thi\u1ebfu protein c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eadt m\u1eb7t h\u1ed9p tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb (cleft lip ho\u1eb7c cleft palate).<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Ch\u1eadm Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu protein c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a thai nhi, bao g\u1ed3m ki\u0301ch th\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c c\u01a1 th\u00ea\u0309 nh\u01a1, ch\u00e2\u0323m t\u0103ng c\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Suy Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebfu protein c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a thai nhi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: \u0102n ki\u00eang ho\u1eb7c \u0103n chay kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ebfu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4373 size-medium\" title=\"C\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn b\u1ed5 sung dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7\" src=\"https:\/\/wilimedia.com\/Data\/Sites\/1\/media\/tin-tuc\/L%C3%A0m%20%C4%91%E1%BA%B9p\/6-t%C3%A1c-%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng-c%E1%BB%A7a-ch%E1%BA%BF-%C4%91%E1%BB%99-dinh-d%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1ng-cu%CC%89a-me%CC%A3-b%C3%A2%CC%80u-%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn-s%E1%BB%B1-ph%C3%A1t-tri%E1%BB%83n-c%E1%BB%A7a-thai-nhi\/bai7-6tacdongcuachedodinhduongvoisuphattriencuathainhi(4).webp\" alt=\"T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u\" width=\"900\" height=\"900\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2 id='t\u1ea7m-quan-tr\u1ecdng-c\u1ee7a-dinh-d\u01b0\u1ee1ng-trong-vi\u1ec7c-h\u00ecnh-th\u00e0nh-khu\u00f4n-m\u1eb7t-thai-nhi'  id=\"boomdevs_8\" id=\"T\u1ea7m_Quan_Tr\u1ecdng_C\u1ee7a_Dinh_D\u01b0\u1ee1ng_Trong_Vi\u1ec7c_H\u00ecnh_Th\u00e0nh_Khu\u00f4n_M\u1eb7t_Thai_Nhi\" ><strong>T\u1ea7m Quan Tr\u1ecdng C\u1ee7a Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Trong Vi\u1ec7c H\u00ecnh Th\u00e0nh Khu\u00f4n M\u1eb7t Thai Nhi<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 trong su\u1ed1t thai k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a thai nhi. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t thai k\u1ef3 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n ch\u1edd nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c sinh ra m\u1ed9t em b\u00e9 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. Cha m\u1eb9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con xinh \u0111\u1eb9p cho m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9. H\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ngay \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t cho con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho em b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1eb9, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 em b\u00e9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1eebng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ea7y \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng cho con m\u00ecnh ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Cha M\u1eb9 \u1ede Tu\u1ed5i 35:\u00a0 Khao Kha\u0301t Sinh Con Co\u0301 Ve\u0309 Ngoa\u0300i Xinh \u0110e\u0323p<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Cha Me\u0323 Tu\u00f4\u0309i 25 &#8211; Lo L\u1eafng V\u1ec1 Ngo\u1ea1i H\u00ecnh Con Y\u00eau<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Nh\u1eefng Y\u1ebfu T\u1ed1 V\u1ec1 Gen \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Di Truy\u1ec1n T\u1eeb B\u1ed1 M\u1eb9 Qua Em Be\u0301\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>5 \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee7a M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng S\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ebfn Thai Nhi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Website: <a href=\"https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/wilimedia.vn\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Fanpage: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wilimediavn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/wilimediavn<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Mail: <a href=\"mailto:Admin@wilimedia.com\">Admin@wilimedia.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng: 6 T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a Ch\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed9 Dinh D\u01b0\u1ee1ng Cu\u0309a Me\u0323 B\u00e2\u0300u \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Khu\u00f4n M\u1eb7t C\u1ee7a Thai Nhi Khi mang thai, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tam-tu-ve-dep"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5829,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5827\/revisions\/5829"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilitr.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}